Results are estimates for educational purposes only. Based on 2026 IRS federal brackets and Virginia state tax rates. Always consult a qualified tax professional.
Virginia income tax overview
Virginia has a progressive income tax with a top rate of 5.75% — one of the more moderate rates in the mid-Atlantic region. The state uses four brackets, with the top rate kicking in at a relatively low $17,000 of taxable income, meaning most workers effectively pay close to the top rate on most of their earnings. Virginia's standard deduction of $8,000 for single filers is reasonable. The Northern Virginia region — home to many federal government employees and tech workers — has some of the highest household incomes in the entire US, making it one of the most significant state income tax revenue sources per capita.
2026 Virginia income tax rates
Tax rate
Income range (single filer)
2%
$0 – $3,000
3%
$3,001 – $5,000
5%
$5,001 – $17,000
5.75%
Over $17,000
Worked example: $75,000 salary in Virginia
A $75,000 salary in Virginia results in approximately $3,905 in state income tax (effective ~5.2%), plus $12,580 federal tax, $4,650 Social Security, and $1,088 Medicare. Annual take-home is approximately $52,777, or $2,030 bi-weekly.
Key facts: 5.75% top rate · $8,000 standard deduction · Social Security exempt
Frequently asked questions — Virginia income tax
No. Virginia does not tax Social Security benefits, making it moderately retirement-friendly despite its income tax.
Virginia's standard deduction is $8,000 for single filers and $16,000 for married filing jointly in 2026. This was significantly increased in recent years as part of tax reform.
No. Virginia cities and counties do not levy a separate local income tax. However, localities do levy property taxes which vary significantly across the state.
Northern Virginia residents pay the same Virginia state income tax as the rest of the state. However, the region has an additional 0.7% sales tax that funds transportation. There is no local income tax surcharge.
Virginia exempts up to $20,000 of military retirement income for taxpayers aged 55 and older, with the exemption increasing in recent years as part of veteran-friendly tax policy.
Compare Virginia to other states
Use our US income tax calculator to compare your take-home pay across all 50 states. You may be surprised how much location affects your net income.